"Κρόνος" meaning in Ancient Greek

See Κρόνος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /kró.nos/, /ˈkro.nos/, /ˈkro.nos/, /kró.nos/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈkro.nos/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈkro.nos/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈkro.nos/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈkro.nos/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Uncertain; several proposed. See Cronus for details. Etymology templates: {{unc|grc}} Uncertain Head templates: {{grc-proper noun|Κρόνου|m|second}} Κρόνος • (Krónos) m (genitive Κρόνου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|Κρόνος|ου|form=S}} Forms: Krónos [romanization], Κρόνου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], ὁ Κρόνος [nominative, singular], τοῦ Κρόνου [genitive, singular], τῷ Κρόνῳ [dative, singular], τὸν Κρόνον [accusative, singular], Κρόνε [singular, vocative]
  1. (Greek mythology) Cronus, Kronos Tags: Greek Categories (topical): Greek deities
    Sense id: en-Κρόνος-grc-name-bmiOrVtk Topics: human-sciences, mysticism, mythology, philosophy, sciences
  2. (astronomy) The planet Saturn Categories (topical): Astronomy
    Sense id: en-Κρόνος-grc-name-y63N49Vq Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek masculine proper nouns in the second declension, Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 37 63 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine proper nouns in the second declension: 38 62 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified: 39 61 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 41 59 Topics: astronomy, natural-sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: Κρονίων (Kroníōn), Κρονῐ́δης (Kronídēs), Κρονῐκός (Kronikós)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for Κρόνος meaning in Ancient Greek (4.8kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Kroníōn",
      "word": "Κρονίων"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Kronídēs",
      "word": "Κρονῐ́δης"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Kronikós",
      "word": "Κρονῐκός"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop",
            "2": "ⲕⲣⲱⲛⲟⲥ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Coptic: ⲕⲣⲱⲛⲟⲥ (krōnos)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Coptic: ⲕⲣⲱⲛⲟⲥ (krōnos)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "Kronos",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: Kronos",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: Kronos"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "Κρόνος",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Greek: Κρόνος (Krónos)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Greek: Κρόνος (Krónos)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "Cronus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: Cronus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: Cronus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "Кронъ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Church Slavonic: Кронъ (Kronŭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Church Slavonic: Кронъ (Kronŭ)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain; several proposed. See Cronus for details.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Krónos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Κρόνου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ Κρόνος",
      "roman": "ho Krónos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ Κρόνου",
      "roman": "toû Krónou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ Κρόνῳ",
      "roman": "tôi Krónōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν Κρόνον",
      "roman": "tòn Krónon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Κρόνε",
      "roman": "Króne",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Κρόνου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "Κρόνος • (Krónos) m (genitive Κρόνου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Κρόνος",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "S"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Greek deities",
          "orig": "grc:Greek deities",
          "parents": [
            "Gods",
            "Greek mythology",
            "Religion",
            "Ancient Greece",
            "Mythology",
            "Culture",
            "Ancient Europe",
            "Ancient Near East",
            "History of Greece",
            "Society",
            "Ancient history",
            "History of Europe",
            "Ancient Asia",
            "Greece",
            "History of Asia",
            "All topics",
            "History",
            "Europe",
            "Asia",
            "Fundamental",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Cronus, Kronos"
      ],
      "id": "en-Κρόνος-grc-name-bmiOrVtk",
      "links": [
        [
          "Greek",
          "Greek"
        ],
        [
          "mythology",
          "mythology"
        ],
        [
          "Cronus",
          "Cronus"
        ],
        [
          "Kronos",
          "Kronos"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Greek mythology) Cronus, Kronos"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Greek"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "mysticism",
        "mythology",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Astronomy",
          "orig": "grc:Astronomy",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "Space",
            "All topics",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine proper nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The planet Saturn"
      ],
      "id": "en-Κρόνος-grc-name-y63N49Vq",
      "links": [
        [
          "astronomy",
          "astronomy"
        ],
        [
          "Saturn",
          "Saturn"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(astronomy) The planet Saturn"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "astronomy",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kró.nos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkro.nos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkro.nos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kró.nos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkro.nos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkro.nos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkro.nos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkro.nos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Cronus"
  ],
  "word": "Κρόνος"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek masculine proper nouns",
    "Ancient Greek masculine proper nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek proper nouns",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension proper nouns",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
    "Ancient Greek terms with unknown etymologies",
    "el:Planets of the Solar System"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "Kroníōn",
      "word": "Κρονίων"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Kronídēs",
      "word": "Κρονῐ́δης"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Kronikós",
      "word": "Κρονῐκός"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop",
            "2": "ⲕⲣⲱⲛⲟⲥ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Coptic: ⲕⲣⲱⲛⲟⲥ (krōnos)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Coptic: ⲕⲣⲱⲛⲟⲥ (krōnos)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "Kronos",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: Kronos",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: Kronos"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "Κρόνος",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Greek: Κρόνος (Krónos)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Greek: Κρόνος (Krónos)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "Cronus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: Cronus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: Cronus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "Кронъ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Church Slavonic: Кронъ (Kronŭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Church Slavonic: Кронъ (Kronŭ)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain; several proposed. See Cronus for details.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Krónos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Κρόνου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ Κρόνος",
      "roman": "ho Krónos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ Κρόνου",
      "roman": "toû Krónou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ Κρόνῳ",
      "roman": "tôi Krónōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν Κρόνον",
      "roman": "tòn Krónon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Κρόνε",
      "roman": "Króne",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Κρόνου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "Κρόνος • (Krónos) m (genitive Κρόνου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Κρόνος",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "S"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "grc:Greek deities"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Cronus, Kronos"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Greek",
          "Greek"
        ],
        [
          "mythology",
          "mythology"
        ],
        [
          "Cronus",
          "Cronus"
        ],
        [
          "Kronos",
          "Kronos"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Greek mythology) Cronus, Kronos"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Greek"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "mysticism",
        "mythology",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "grc:Astronomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The planet Saturn"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "astronomy",
          "astronomy"
        ],
        [
          "Saturn",
          "Saturn"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(astronomy) The planet Saturn"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "astronomy",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kró.nos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkro.nos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkro.nos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kró.nos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkro.nos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkro.nos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkro.nos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkro.nos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Cronus"
  ],
  "word": "Κρόνος"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (384852d and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.